Ask
the Experts:
Debra Feece
Question:
What is the difference between a buttonhole and a blanket stitch?
Can they be used interchangeably? Here's what
Debra says:
There is a difference between the blanket stitch and
the buttonhole stitch. It is subtle, and most quilters use the terms
interchangeably for the same stitch. Some authorities call the buttonhole
stitch the tailor's buttonhole stitch.
The buttonhole stitch belongs to a group of stitches
known as knotted stitches because a small knot is formed at the edge of the
fabric when the stitch is executed correctly. It is a very durable stitch
intended to protect the raw edges of the fabric where the button shank rubs
against it. Buttonhole stitches are usually worked very close together. The
blanket stitch, although closely related to the buttonhole stitch, belongs
to the group of stitches known as looped stitches. It is quicker to stitch
simply because the size of the stitch is usually quite large (1/4" or so),
and the stitches are worked farther apart.
Blanket Stitch
- To begin the blanket stitch, knot the thread,
and bring the needle up at the edge to be embroidered.
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- Make a loop of thread extending beyond the edge
of the fabric. Insert the needle the desired distance from the point
where the needle first exited the fabric and bring it up through the
loop of thread. Note that the needle is oriented toward the raw edge
of the fabric as you stitch.
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- Pull on the thread to snug up the stitch,
carefully aligning the loop of thread along the raw edge of the
fabric.
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- Work subsequent blanket stitches in the same
manner.
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Buttonhole
Stitch
- Knot the thread, and bring the needle up
through the fabric in the same manner as for the blanket stitch. Work
the buttonhole stitch from the raw edge toward the inner portion of
the fabric. (Note that this is the opposite direction from which the
blanket stitch is worked.)
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- Make a loop of thread, as shown. Insert the
needle into the fabric inside the loop at the edge of the appliqué
piece and come up inside the loop as indicated.
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- Pull the thread snug and carefully align the
knot that forms along the raw edge of the fabric.
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- Continue working more buttonhole stitches in
the same manner.
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These stitches may be used to secure the
edges of appliqué or to finish the raw edges of
heavy, tightly-woven blankets or garments. They can be used for decorative
embellishments or embroidery. If durability is important, opt for the
buttonhole stitch. Some people consider the blanket stitch quicker and
easier to do, but with practice, the buttonhole stitch can be worked almost
as fast. Both stitches will make a beautiful finished edge for your
projects.

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